#129 · Verb

aduce

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Practice

In Romanian, aduce means to bring (here). It’s the #129 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A aduce is "to bring" — and it is a duce with one letter in front, which is exactly the difference in meaning: a duce takes something away, a aduce brings it here. Rank 129. Its imperative is the irregular adu, matching du, and Adu-mi… is how you ask for something to be fetched.

neutral

to bring (here)

Movement towards the speaker. The mirror of a duce, which moves away.

Adu-mi apă, te rog.

Bring me some water, please.

Ce ai adus?

What did you bring?

to fetch / to get

Going and returning with something, in one verb.

Aduc eu scaunele.

I'll get the chairs.

to bring about / to cause

Of consequences rather than objects.

Ce te aduce aici?

What brings you here?

to resemble (a aduce cu)

With cu it means to look like something — a quiet idiom worth recognising.

Aduce cu tatăl lui.

He takes after his father.

to remind (a aduce aminte)

a-și aduce aminte de is the full phrase for remembering.

Nu-mi aduc aminte.

I don't remember.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 4 forms cover about 84% of everyday use — learn these first.

adus35%
aduc19%
aduce19%
aduci11%
Show 12 more forms
aduceți5%
aducem4%
aducă4%
aduse<1%
aducea<1%
adusă<1%
aduși<1%
aduceau<1%
aducând<1%
aducându<1%
adusese<1%
aduceai<1%

Conjugation

Infinitive
a aduce
Past Participle
adus
Gerund
aducând
Imperative Singular
adu
Imperative Plural
aduceți
Auxiliary
a avea
Reflexive
No
Transitivity
transitive
Tenseeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
Presentaducaduciaduceaducemaducețiaduc
Imperfectaduceamaduceaiaduceaaduceamaduceațiaduceau
Perfect compusam adusai adusa adusam adusați adusau adus
Futurevoi aducevei aduceva aducevom aduceveți aducevor aduce
Conditionalaș aduceai aducear aduceam aduceați aducear aduce
Subjunctivesă aducsă aducisă aducăsă aducemsă aducețisă aducă
  • The imperative adu belongs to the small irregular set alongside du, fă, zi and vino.
  • a aduce aminte is the everyday "to remember"; a-și aminti is its one-word equivalent.
  • eu and ei/ele share the present form aduc, as in most verbs of this class.

Examples

Adu-mi cheile, te rog.

Bring me the keys, please.

adu - The irregular imperative adu, with the dative clitic hyphenated on. It matches du from a duce.

Am adus vin.

I brought wine.

adus - The irregular participle adus. The noun stays bare — Romanian adds no article for an unspecified quantity.

Ce te aduce pe aici?

What brings you around here?

aduce - A warm greeting to somebody unexpected. pe aici is vaguer than aici — "around here".

Nu-mi aduc aminte de el.

I don't remember him.

aduc - a-și aduce aminte de is the fixed phrase for remembering, with a dative clitic and de before the thing recalled.

Poți să aduci tu tortul?

Can you bring the cake?

să aduci - After poți să the subjunctive follows. Putting tu after the verb marks who is being asked.

Trebuie să aducă dovada.

He has to bring the proof.

să aducă - The 3rd-person subjunctive aducă, which follows trebuie să and vreau să alike.

A aduce brings towards here; a duce takes away from here. Adu-mi cartea asks for it to come to you, Du-i cartea sends it to somebody else. The one letter carries the whole direction, and swapping them reverses the errand.

In expressions

Common phrases built around aduce — worth learning as whole units.

a-și aduce aminteto remember, to recall

lit. “to bring oneself remembrance · reflexive dative clitic marks who remembers: îmi aduc aminte (I), îți aduci aminte (you)

Nearby words by frequency