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#54 · Verb · VERB

lua

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Practice

In Romanian, lua means “to take; to pick up; to get”. It’s the #54 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

Very common Romanian verb meaning to take, get, pick up, buy, or consume; it is also used in many everyday expressions and as part of fixed verb forms.

neutral

to take; to pick up; to get

basic physical or practical taking

Am luat cartea de pe masă.

I took the book off the table.

Ia umbrela cu tine.

Take the umbrella with you.

Ne luăm biletele online.

We get our tickets online.

to buy; to get for oneself

common in everyday speech

Am luat pâine de la brutărie.

I bought some bread from the bakery.

Își ia o cafea înainte de muncă.

He gets himself a coffee before work.

to take medicine; to consume

used for pills, food, drink, etc.

Ia două pastile după masă.

Take two pills after the meal.

Nu mai lua încă o gură.

Don't take another sip.

to take, as in transportation or routes

about means of transport or a route

Luăm autobuzul până în centru.

We take the bus to the city center.

A luat un taxi acasă.

He took a taxi home.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 5 forms cover about 89% of everyday use — learn these first.

luat30%
ia18%
iau17%
iei12%
lua12%
Show 13 more forms
luați7%
luam1%
luată<1%
luăm<1%
luate<1%
luând<1%
luase<1%
luându<1%
luau<1%
luai<1%
luasem<1%
luă<1%
luaseră<1%

Conjugation

Infinitive
lua
Past Participle
luat
Gerund
luând
Imperative Singular
ia
Imperative Plural
luați
Auxiliary
a avea
Reflexive
No
Transitivity
both
Tenseeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
Presentiauieiialuămluațiiau
Imperfectluamluailualuiamlueațiluau
Perfect compusam luatai luata luatam luatați luatau luat
Futurevoi luavei luava luavom luaveți luavor lua
Conditionalaș luaai luaar luaam luaați luaar lua
Subjunctivesă iausă ieisă iasă luămsă luațisă ia
  • •Very frequent and highly flexible verb.
  • •Often changes meaning depending on context.
  • •Present forms are irregular: eu iau, tu iei, el/ea ia.

Examples

Am luat cartea de pe masă.

I took the book off the table.

am luat - past tense, very common everyday use

Ia umbrela cu tine.

Take the umbrella with you.

ia - imperative / present-form command

Luăm autobuzul până în centru.

We take the bus to the city center.

luăm - present indicative, 1st person plural

In expressions

Common phrases built around lua — worth learning as whole units.

a o lua razna— to go crazy, to go off the rails

lit. “to take-it astray” · the clitic «o» is fixed: a luat-o razna = he/she went crazy

a lua loc— to take a seat, to sit down

lit. “to take place” · luați loc = please have a seat (formal)

Nearby words by frequency

ceva#48doar#49când#50crede#51bun#52unde#53om#55veni#56merge#57acest#58părea#59timp#60