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#48 · Pronoun · PRON

ceva

grammar
Practice

In Romanian, ceva means “something, anything”. It’s the #48 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

Indefinite pronoun/determiner meaning "something, anything, some". Very common in everyday Romanian; it can stand alone or modify a noun.

neutral

something, anything

The default meaning; often refers to an unspecified thing or amount.

Vreau ceva de băut.

I want something to drink.

Ai ceva de spus?

Do you have something to say?

A rămas ceva în frigider.

There is something left in the fridge.

some, a bit of

Used before nouns to express an unspecified quantity.

Am nevoie de ceva timp.

I need some time.

Mai vrei ceva cafea?

Do you want some more coffee?

A cumpărat ceva fructe.

He/She bought some fruit.

rather / quite (in informal emphasis)

Can strengthen an adjective or adverb; often colloquial and context-dependent.

E ceva mai greu decât credeam.

It’s somewhat harder than I thought.

E ceva frumos afară.

It’s quite nice outside.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top form cover about 100% of everyday use — learn these first.

ceva100%

Forms & Contrasts

Subtype
indefinite
invariable formcevaDoes not inflect.

vs. ce

ceva means an unspecified thing; ce is a question word meaning "what".

Am văzut ceva. / Ce ai văzut?

I saw something. / What did you see?

vs. nimic

ceva is affirmative/indefinite; nimic means "nothing" and is negative.

Am ceva de făcut. / N-am nimic de făcut.

I have something to do. / I have nothing to do.

vs. vreun / vreo

vreun/vreo usually means "any / some" before a noun, while ceva can stand alone or modify a noun.

Ai ceva timp? / Ai vreun timp liber?

Do you have some time? / Do you have any free time?

Examples

Trebuie să-ți spun ceva.

I need to tell you something.

ceva - Standalone indefinite pronoun.

Am văzut ceva lumină în geam.

I saw some light in the window.

ceva - Determiner before a noun.

Mai vrei ceva?

Do you want anything else?

ceva - Common offer/question with indefinite meaning.

Nearby words by frequency

vedea#42așa#43acum#44in#45acela#46mult#47doar#49când#50crede#51bun#52unde#53lua#54