something
An unspecified thing, in a positive statement.
I want to tell you something.
Something happened.
#48 · Pronoun
In Romanian, ceva means “something”. It’s the #48 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.
The Romanian "something" — rank #48, invariable, and the indefinite pronoun you will reach for constantly. Two habits make it easy: an adjective after it goes in the neuter singular and takes de (ceva bun, ceva de mâncare), and in a negative sentence ceva is normally replaced by nimic, not merely negated.
neutralAn unspecified thing, in a positive statement.
I want to tell you something.
Something happened.
In a question, the same word covers English "anything" — Romanian does not switch words the way English does.
Do you want anything?
Did you hear anything?
Before an adjective or a quantity, ceva softens it into "a little, somewhat, a fair bit".
It's somewhat better.
I still have some money.
Used loosely as a quantifier for uncountable or vague amounts, close to "some".
We need some time.
Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top form cover about 100% of everyday use — learn these first.
| Only form | ceva | Invariable — no gender, number or case. |
|---|---|---|
| Negative counterpart | nimic | Used instead of ceva under nu: Nu vreau nimic. |
| With an adjective | ceva + neuter sg. | ceva bun, ceva nou, ceva interesant. |
| With a verb | ceva de + infinitive | ceva de mâncare, ceva de făcut. |
| Fixed pair | așa ceva | "such a thing / something like that". |
| Person counterpart | cineva | ceva = something; cineva = someone. |
vs. nimic
ceva is the positive/interrogative "something, anything"; nimic is its negative partner and requires nu on the verb.
Ai găsit ceva? — Nu, nu am găsit nimic.
Did you find anything? — No, I didn't find anything.
vs. cineva
ceva points at a thing, cineva at a person. Both are invariable and behave the same way.
A sunat cineva pentru ceva important.
Someone called about something important.
vs. ce
ce is the question word "what"; ceva is the indefinite "something". Ce vrei? asks; Vreau ceva states.
Ce vrei? — Vreau ceva dulce.
What do you want? — I want something sweet.
vs. niște
niște is "some" with a plural or mass noun (niște mere); ceva is a standalone pronoun or a vaguer "a bit of".
Cumpără niște pâine. / Mai am ceva pâine.
Buy some bread. / I still have a bit of bread.
Vrei ceva de băut?
Do you want something to drink?
ceva de băut - ceva de + infinitive is the fixed pattern for "something to ___" — de mâncare, de citit, de făcut.
Mi-a zis ceva important.
He told me something important.
ceva important - The adjective after ceva stays neuter singular no matter who is speaking or what is meant.
Nu am văzut nimic.
I didn't see anything.
nimic - Not *nu am văzut ceva. In the negative, ceva gives way to nimic — and the nu stays, since Romanian uses double negation.
Așa ceva nu se face.
That sort of thing isn't done.
așa ceva - așa ceva = "such a thing / something like that", a very frequent fixed pair.
Mai stai ceva?
Are you staying a bit longer?
ceva - Here ceva is adverbial — "a while, a bit" — rather than a pronoun standing for an object.