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#44 · Adverb · ADV

acum

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Practice

In Romanian, acum means “now; at this moment”. It’s the #44 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

Basic adverb meaning 'now'; also used in discourse to mark the present moment, a contrast, or a shift in topic.

neutral

now; at this moment

the most direct, everyday use

Acum sunt acasă.

I’m home now.

Acum începem ședința.

We’re starting the meeting now.

now; right away / immediately

often used with a sense of urgency or insistence

Vino acum, te rog.

Come now, please.

Trebuie să plec acum.

I have to leave right now.

now; well, so / at this point

discourse marker used to introduce a clarification, contrast, or next step

Acum, să vedem ce putem face.

Now, let’s see what we can do.

Acum, problema e alta.

Now, the problem is different.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top form cover about 100% of everyday use — learn these first.

acum100%

Patterns

Usually placed near the verb or at the start of the clause for emphasis.

acum + verb

Very common with present-time statements.

Acum studiez pentru examen.

I’m studying for the exam now.

Acum, + clause

Often introduces a new step, contrast, or explanation.

Acum, hai să discutăm soluția.

Now, let’s discuss the solution.

de acum înainte

Means 'from now on'.

De acum înainte, voi fi mai atent.

From now on, I’ll be more careful.

Examples

Acum plouă destul de tare.

It’s raining quite hard now.

acum - Basic present-time meaning.

Acum trebuie să mă grăbesc.

Now I have to hurry.

acum - Shows urgency.

Acum, să trecem la următorul punct.

Now, let’s move on to the next point.

acum - Discourse use to move the conversation along.

In expressions

Common phrases built around acum — worth learning as whole units.

până acum— until now, so far

lit. “until now”

chiar acum— right now

lit. “really now”

Nearby words by frequency

dacă#38tău#39si#40cum#41vedea#42așa#43in#45acela#46mult#47ceva#48doar#49când#50