#56 · Verb

veni

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Practice

In Romanian, veni means to come / to arrive. It’s the #56 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A veni is "to come", rank 56, and the verb behind half of everyday arranging: Vin acum, Când vii?, Vino aici. Two things make it worth learning carefully — the imperative is the irregular vino (not "vină"), and the 1st-person vin is spelled exactly like vin "wine" and like the 3rd-plural vin. It also carries the very common idiom îmi vine să…, "I feel like…".

neutral

to come / to arrive

Movement towards the speaker or the agreed place. Romanian uses vin where English sometimes says "I'm on my way".

Vin acum.

I'm coming now.

A venit trenul.

The train has arrived.

to come from / to originate

With de la / din — origin of a person, a word, or a thing.

Vin din România.

I come from Romania.

De unde vii?

Where are you coming from?

to fit / to suit (clothes)

Îți vine bine is the standard way to say a garment suits you — no separate verb needed.

Îți vine bine.

It suits you.

Nu-mi vine.

It doesn't fit me.

to feel like / to have the urge (îmi vine să…)

An impersonal frame: the verb stays 3rd singular and the person is a dative clitic.

Îmi vine să râd.

I feel like laughing.

Nu-mi vine să cred.

I can't believe it.

to come to / to amount to

Of totals and prices — "it comes to".

Cât vine în total?

How much does it come to?

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 4 forms cover about 86% of everyday use — learn these first.

venit48%
vine16%
vin11%
veni11%
Show 12 more forms
vină6%
veniți3%
venim2%
venea1%
venind<1%
veneau<1%
venise<1%
veneam<1%
venită<1%
veniseră<1%
venite<1%
venisem<1%

Conjugation

Infinitive
a veni
Past Participle
venit
Gerund
venind
Imperative Singular
vino
Imperative Plural
veniți
Auxiliary
a avea
Reflexive
No
Transitivity
intransitive
Tenseeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
Presentvinviivinevenimvenițivin
Imperfectveneamveneaiveneaveneamveneațiveneau
Perfect compusam venitai venita venitam venitați venitau venit
Futurevoi venivei veniva venivom veniveți venivor veni
Conditionalaș veniai veniar veniam veniați veniar veni
Subjunctivesă vinsă viisă vinăsă venimsă venițisă vină
  • eu and ei/ele share the present form vin, which is also the noun vin ("wine") — only context separates them.
  • Unlike French or Italian, the compound past of a veni takes a avea: am venit, never "sunt venit".
  • The idiom îmi vine să + subjunctive ("I feel like…") keeps the verb in the 3rd singular and marks the person with a dative clitic.

Examples

Vino aici!

Come here!

vino - The irregular singular imperative vino — one of only a handful of verbs with a special imperative shape.

Când vii la mine?

When are you coming to my place?

vii - 2nd singular vii with a double i; after când the present carries the future meaning.

A venit acasă târziu.

He came home late.

venit - Compound past with a avea — note that Romanian uses "have", not "be", even for verbs of motion.

Vreau să vină și el.

I want him to come too.

să vină - The 3rd-person subjunctive vină is irregular and does not look like vine — a very frequent form after vreau să / trebuie să.

Veniți cu noi?

Are you coming with us?

veniți - 2nd plural, also the polite form for one person and the plural imperative.

Nu-mi vine să cred.

I can't believe it.

vine - Impersonal îmi vine să + subjunctive; the verb never changes person, the clitic does.

The imperative is vino, not "vină" — vină is the subjunctive form (să vină). Getting these two mixed up turns a friendly "come here" into half a sentence.

Corpus examples

.

I can't believe it.

Nearby words by frequency