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#10 · Coordinating conjunction · CCONJ

și

grammar
Practice

In Romanian, și means “and”. It’s the #10 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

Coordinating conjunction meaning mainly "and"; also used to add, continue, or emphasize information.

neutral

and

The basic additive conjunction joining words, phrases, or clauses.

Maria și Ana au venit.

Maria and Ana came.

Am cumpărat pâine și lapte.

I bought bread and milk.

also; even

Used for emphasis or to add an unexpected extra item, often with verbs or clauses.

Și eu vreau să merg.

I want to go too.

A plouat, și totuși au ieșit.

It rained, and yet they went out.

so; and then

In narrative or speech, it can link events in sequence.

A deschis ușa și a intrat.

He opened the door and went in.

M-am uitat la ceas și am plecat.

I looked at the clock and left.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top form cover about 99% of everyday use — learn these first.

și99%
Show 1 more form
și-1%

Grammar Behavior

Joins two nouns, adjectives, verbs, or clauses of equal rank.

This is the standard coordinating use of the word.

Fratele și sora lui sunt aici.

His brother and sister are here.

Can stand before pronouns or whole clauses for emphasis.

In this use, it often corresponds to "too" or "also" rather than simple "and".

Și tu ai dreptate.

You are right too.

Often links actions in sequence in spoken and written Romanian.

Used to tell what happened next.

A sunat la ușă și a plecat.

He rang the bell and left.

vs. iar

Both can mean "and", but iar often contrasts or marks a new topic more clearly, while și is the neutral default.

Eu citesc, iar ea scrie.

I’m reading, while she’s writing.

vs. plus

Plus means "plus/also" and is less basic; și is the everyday conjunction for simple addition.

Am luat două mere și o pară.

I took two apples and a pear.

Examples

Ion și Maria locuiesc în București.

Ion and Maria live in Bucharest.

și - Joins two nouns.

Am citit cartea și am înțeles mesajul.

I read the book and understood the message.

și - Joins two clauses with the same subject omitted in the second clause.

Și eu vin mâine.

I’m coming tomorrow too.

și - Adds emphasis meaning "too/also".

Nearby words by frequency

de#4să#5eu#6tu#7el#8ce#9că#11la#12în#13vrea#14pe#15cu#16