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#177 · Noun · NOUN

drum

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Practice

In Romanian, drum means “road, street, way, route”. It’s the #177 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A very common Romanian noun meaning a road, route, way, or path; it also appears in the fixed expression a-și lua drumul / a-și vedea de drum and in many everyday phrases about travel and direction.

neutral

road, street, way, route

The most common sense; used for roads, routes, and paths.

drum național

national road

drum de țară

country road

pe drum

on the way

drumul spre casă

the way home

path, track, trail

A smaller or less formal route, often in nature or rural settings.

un drum prin pădure

a path through the forest

drum de munte

mountain trail

way, course, direction

Often figurative, especially in expressions about life, progress, or leaving.

a-și vedea de drum

to mind one's own business / to go on one's way

a porni la drum

to set off / to get under way

viața își urmează drumul

life follows its course

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 2 forms cover about 95% of everyday use — learn these first.

drumul62%
drum33%
Show 3 more forms
drumului2%
drumuri1%
drumurile1%

Noun Forms

Gender
masculine
Countability
countable
plural definitedrumurile
plural indefinitedrumuri
singular definitedrumul
singular indefinitedrum
genitive dative pluraldrumurilor
genitive dative singulardrumului
Like most masculine nouns, drum takes -ul in the definite singular: drumul.

Examples

Drumul până la gară durează zece minute.

The road to the station takes ten minutes.

drumul până la gară - Definite singular used for a specific road/route.

Am luat-o pe un drum mai scurt.

I took a shorter route.

un drum mai scurt - Indefinite singular with a general route.

Suntem pe drum, ajungem în curând.

We're on the way; we'll arrive soon.

pe drum - Very common expression meaning 'on the way'.

Au deschis drumul spre centru.

They opened the way to the center.

au deschis drumul - Figurative use meaning to make something possible or accessible.

In expressions

Common phrases built around drum — worth learning as whole units.

a da drumul— to let go; to release; to turn on/start

lit. “to give the-road” · dative clitic marks the object: dă-i drumul (let it go / go ahead); îi dau drumul (I turn it on)

Nearby words by frequency

apoi#171frumos#172opri#173cere#174iubi#175înainte#176mic#178ultim#179tip#180fiecare#181îți#182jos#183