#91 · Verb

plăcea

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Practice

In Romanian, plăcea means to like (something singular). It’s the #91 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A plăcea is how Romanian says "to like" — and it turns the English sentence inside out. Îmi place cafeaua does not mean "I like the coffee" word for word; it means "the coffee pleases me". The person is a dative clitic and the thing liked is the subject, so the verb agrees with the thing: îmi place cafeaua, but îmi plac cafelele. Rank 91, and this one rule is the whole word.

neutral

to like (something singular)

îmi place + a singular thing. The verb stays in the 3rd singular.

Îmi place cafeaua.

I like coffee.

Îți place?

Do you like it?

to like (several things)

The verb switches to the 3rd plural plac, because the things are the subject.

Îmi plac câinii.

I like dogs.

Nu îmi plac filmele lungi.

I don't like long films.

to like doing something

With să plus a verb: îmi place să citesc, "I like reading".

Îmi place să gătesc.

I like cooking.

to fancy / to be attracted to (a person)

Îmi placi, with the 2nd person as subject, is the ordinary way to tell somebody you like them.

Îmi placi.

I like you.

to enjoy (in the past, mi-a plăcut)

The compound past reports how something was: Mi-a plăcut filmul.

Mi-a plăcut mult.

I really enjoyed it.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 2 forms cover about 80% of everyday use — learn these first.

place65%
plac15%
Show 2 more forms
plăcea11%
plăcut9%

Conjugation

Infinitive
a plăcea
Past Participle
plăcut
Gerund
plăcând
Auxiliary
a avea
Reflexive
No
Transitivity
intransitive
Tenseeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
Presentplacplaciplaceplăcemplăcețiplac
Imperfectplăceamplăceaiplăceaplăceamplăceațiplăceau
Perfect compusam plăcutai plăcuta plăcutam plăcutați plăcutau plăcut
Futurevoi plăceavei plăceava plăceavom plăceaveți plăceavor plăcea
Conditionalaș plăceaai plăceaar plăceaam plăceaați plăceaar plăcea
Subjunctivesă placsă placisă placăsă plăcemsă plăcețisă placă
  • Read the table by asking who is liked, not who likes. plac means "I am liked", placi means "you are liked" — which is why Îmi placi is "I like you".
  • The 3rd-singular place and the 3rd-plural plac carry nearly all real use, exactly as the measured counts show.
  • The person is marked only by the dative clitic: îmi, îți, îi, ne, vă, le. The verb never changes for them.
  • The participle plăcut is also an adjective meaning "pleasant": o seară plăcută.

Examples

Îmi place muzica.

I like music.

place - muzica is the grammatical subject, not the object. The clitic îmi is the person doing the liking.

Îmi plac pisicile.

I like cats.

plac - A plural subject flips the verb to plac. This agreement is the single commonest error learners make with this word.

Îți place aici?

Do you like it here?

place - Only the clitic changes for the person: îmi, îți, îi, ne, vă, le. The verb itself stays put.

Îmi place să citesc seara.

I like reading in the evening.

place - A să clause is treated as one singular thing, so the verb stays place. seara is a definite time noun used adverbially.

Mi-a plăcut foarte mult.

I liked it very much.

plăcut - The compound past: îmi plus a contracts to mi-a. Note foarte mult, because foarte cannot attach to a verb on its own.

Nu-mi place deloc.

I don't like it at all.

place - nu îmi contracts to nu-mi. deloc is the standard "at all" under a negation.

The verb agrees with the thing liked, not with you. Îmi place cafeaua for one thing; îmi plac cafelele for several. Saying *îmi place cafelele is the mistake a Romanian notices instantly, because it makes the sentence disagree with itself.

In expressions

Common phrases built around plăcea — worth learning as whole units.

îmi placeI like it

lit. “to-me it-pleases · clitic marks the experiencer: îți place (you), îi place (he/she)

Nearby words by frequency