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#34 · Pronoun · PRON

care

grammar
Practice

In Romanian, care means “which; what; who (used in questions asking to identify someone or something)”. It’s the #34 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A very common Romanian interrogative and relative pronoun/determiner meaning mainly “which,” “what,” “who,” or “that/which” depending on context. It is used both to ask about identity or choice and to link a subordinate clause to a noun or idea.

neutral

which; what; who (used in questions asking to identify someone or something)

Usually asks for a choice, identity, or specification.

Care este numele tău?

What is your name?

Care dintre ele îți place?

Which one do you like?

Care a venit?

Who came?

who; which; that; whom (relative pronoun introducing a clause)

Often means “who/which/that” in English; the exact translation depends on the noun and clause.

Omul care a sunat este profesorul meu.

The man who called is my teacher.

Cartea pe care am citit-o este interesantă.

The book that I read is interesting.

Asta e casa care mi-a plăcut.

This is the house that I liked.

which; that (as a determiner before a noun)

Used to specify a known or selected item/person.

Care carte o vrei?

Which book do you want?

În care oraș locuiești?

In which city do you live?

Care zi ți se potrivește?

Which day suits you?

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top form cover about 99% of everyday use — learn these first.

care99%
Show 4 more forms
căruia<1%
căreia<1%
cărora<1%
cari<1%

Forms & Contrasts

Subtype
interrogative
base formcareUsed for singular and plural, masculine and feminine.
common patterncare dintre...“which of...”
relative usecare + clauseIntroduces a relative clause: omul care..., cartea care...
with prepositionîn care / la care / despre carePreposition usually comes before care in formal standard Romanian.

vs. ce

care asks you to choose or identify one item from a set; ce is broader (“what/which”) and often more open-ended.

Care profesor te-a ajutat?

Which teacher helped you?

vs. cine

care can mean “who” only in some contexts, but cine is the normal question word for people.

Cine a venit? / Care dintre ei a venit?

Who came? / Which of them came?

vs. pe care

In relative clauses, pe care is used when care is the direct object in standard Romanian.

Cartea pe care am cumpărat-o este scumpă.

The book that I bought is expensive.

Examples

Care este problema?

What is the problem?

care - Basic question asking for identification.

Nu știu care variantă e mai bună.

I don’t know which option is better.

care - Interrogative in an indirect question.

Fata care stă lângă tine e sora mea.

The girl who is standing next to you is my sister.

care - Relative pronoun referring to a person.

Nearby words by frequency

meu#28dar#29trebui#30său#31tot#32din#33aici#35ști#36lui#37dacă#38tău#39si#40