#106 · Verb

zice

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Practice

In Romanian, zice means to say. It’s the #106 most frequently used Romanian word. Below you’ll find how to use it, its forms, real example sentences, and common word pairings.

Meaning & Use

A zice is "to say" — the warmer, more spoken twin of a spune. Rank 106. Ce zici? does not really ask what you are saying; it asks what you think, and it is how Romanians invite an opinion. Its imperative is the irregular zi, which is spelled exactly like zi, "day".

neutral

to say

The plain reporting verb, with că for the reported clause.

Ce ai zis?

What did you say?

A zis că vine.

He said he is coming.

to think / to reckon (Ce zici?)

Asking for an opinion or a decision. This is one of the commonest uses in speech.

Ce zici?

What do you think?

Zic că da.

I reckon yes.

to be called / how you say it (cum se zice)

The impersonal se zice is the standard way to ask for a word.

Cum se zice în română?

How do you say it in Romanian?

Se zice că…

They say that…

to suggest (hai să zicem)

să zicem is a hedging "let us say", used to float a number or a plan.

Să zicem la ora șase.

Let's say six o'clock.

Forms you’ll actually hear

Ranked by how often each form shows up in spoken Romanian. The top 3 forms cover about 91% of everyday use — learn these first.

zis55%
zici22%
zice15%
Show 9 more forms
zicem2%
zicea2%
ziceți2%
zică1%
ziceam<1%
zicând<1%
ziceau<1%
zise<1%
zic<1%

Conjugation

Infinitive
a zice
Past Participle
zis
Gerund
zicând
Imperative Singular
zi
Imperative Plural
ziceți
Auxiliary
a avea
Reflexive
No
Transitivity
transitive
Tenseeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
Presentziczicizicezicemzicețizic
Imperfectziceamziceaiziceaziceamziceațiziceau
Perfect compusam zisai zisa zisam zisați zisau zis
Futurevoi zicevei ziceva zicevom ziceveți zicevor zice
Conditionalaș ziceai zicear ziceam ziceați zicear zice
Subjunctivesă zicsă zicisă zicăsă zicemsă zicețisă zică
  • a zice and a spune are interchangeable for "say"; a zice is more colloquial and carries the opinion frame Ce zici?.
  • The person you tell is a dative clitic — îmi, îți, îi, ne, vă, le — not a preposition: Îi zic mâine.
  • aș zice ("I would say") is a common softener for an opinion you do not want to press.

Examples

Ce zici de asta?

What do you think of that?

zici - a zice de is the fixed frame for asking an opinion about something.

Zi-mi ce s-a întâmplat.

Tell me what happened.

zi - The irregular imperative zi, with the dative clitic hyphenated to it. It is spelled exactly like zi, "day".

A zis că nu poate.

He said he can't.

zis - The participle zis is irregular. Reported speech takes că and keeps the original tense, unlike English.

Cum se zice „mulțumesc” în engleză?

How do you say "mulțumesc" in English?

se zice - The impersonal reflexive, doing the work of English "do you say". Note the Romanian quotation marks „…”.

Să zicem că ai dreptate.

Let's say you're right.

să zicem - The 1st-plural subjunctive as a hedge. It concedes a point without accepting it.

Nu i-am zis nimic.

I didn't tell him anything.

zis - The person told is a dative clitic, i-. The double negative nu … nimic is obligatory.

The singular imperative is zi, not *zice — one of the small group of irregular imperatives alongside fă, du and vino. And zi is also the noun "day", so Zi-mi! is "Tell me!", never "Day me!".

In expressions

Common phrases built around zice — worth learning as whole units.

Ce zici?What do you say? / What do you think?

lit. “what you-say

Nearby words by frequency