Noun Cases (Cazurile substantivelor)
Intro to cases and core use patterns. This Romanian reference focuses on recognition, lookup, and practical reading rather than drills.
Rule 1: Recognize core case functions
Use this section to recognize core case functions in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Rule 2: Read possession and indirect objects
Use this section to read possession and indirect objects in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Rule 3: Notice article changes
Use this section to notice article changes in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Examples
Am înțeles regula în acest exemplu.
I understood the rule in this example.
Use this as a Romanian lookup example for indirect objects.
Forma se schimbă după context.
The form changes according to context.
Use this as a Romanian lookup example for possession.
Romanian lookup checklist
| Question | What to check |
|---|---|
| Meaning | What does the form contribute to the sentence? |
| Agreement | Does it match person, number, gender, case, or tense? |
| Position | Does placement change emphasis or grammatical role? |
Common Mistakes
- Do not translate the Romanian pattern word-for-word from English.
- Check the whole phrase before deciding what a single form means.
- Watch for register: a correct written form can sound too formal in casual speech.
Lookup Tips
- Start with the example closest to your sentence.
- Identify the trigger word or ending before memorizing a rule.
- Save the topic as a focus if you expect to revisit it.