Romanian grammar reference

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Measured in spoken Romanian

≈3% of spoken verb use — requests and instructions.

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A2Romanian

Imperative (Imperativ)

Giving commands, instructions, and polite directions. This Romanian reference focuses on recognition, lookup, and practical reading rather than drills.

Rule 1: Read commands

Use this section to read commands in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Rule 2: Distinguish affirmative and negative forms

Use this section to distinguish affirmative and negative forms in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Rule 3: Soften instructions politely

Use this section to soften instructions politely in Romanian. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Examples

Am înțeles regula în acest exemplu.

I understood the rule in this example.

Use this as a Romanian lookup example for commands.

Forma se schimbă după context.

The form changes according to context.

Use this as a Romanian lookup example for instructions.

Romanian lookup checklist

QuestionWhat to check
MeaningWhat does the form contribute to the sentence?
AgreementDoes it match person, number, gender, case, or tense?
PositionDoes placement change emphasis or grammatical role?

Common Mistakes

  • Do not translate the Romanian pattern word-for-word from English.
  • Check the whole phrase before deciding what a single form means.
  • Watch for register: a correct written form can sound too formal in casual speech.

Lookup Tips

  • Start with the example closest to your sentence.
  • Identify the trigger word or ending before memorizing a rule.
  • Save the topic as a focus if you expect to revisit it.