Spanish grammar reference

Save this topic if you expect to revisit it.

Back to Spanish grammar
A1Spanish

Spanish Present Tense

Conjugation basics for regular verbs in everyday use. Adapted for Spanish. This Spanish reference focuses on recognition, lookup, and practical reading rather than drills.

Rule 1: Identify regular present endings

Use this section to identify regular present endings in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Rule 2: Match endings to person

Use this section to match endings to person in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Rule 3: Read simple habitual statements

Use this section to read simple habitual statements in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.

Examples

Leo todas las noches.

I read every evening.

Vamos a la escuela.

We go to school.

Spanish lookup checklist

QuestionWhat to check
MeaningWhat does the form contribute to the sentence?
AgreementDoes it match person, number, gender, case, or tense?
PositionDoes placement change emphasis or grammatical role?

Common Mistakes

  • Do not translate the Spanish pattern word-for-word from English.
  • Check the whole phrase before deciding what a single form means.
  • Watch for register: a correct written form can sound too formal in casual speech.

Lookup Tips

  • Start with the example closest to your sentence.
  • Identify the trigger word or ending before memorizing a rule.
  • Save the topic as a focus if you expect to revisit it.