Spanish Articles
Indefinite vs definite articles and postposed forms. Adapted for Spanish. This Spanish reference focuses on recognition, lookup, and practical reading rather than drills.
Rule 1: Separate definite and indefinite forms
Use this section to separate definite and indefinite forms in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Rule 2: Notice where articles attach
Use this section to notice where articles attach in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Rule 3: Check agreement
Use this section to check agreement in Spanish. Check the example sentence, then compare the form with the surrounding words before applying the pattern elsewhere.
Examples
Tengo un libro. El libro es nuevo.
I have a book. The book is new.
La niña ve un perro.
The girl sees a dog.
Spanish lookup checklist
| Question | What to check |
|---|---|
| Meaning | What does the form contribute to the sentence? |
| Agreement | Does it match person, number, gender, case, or tense? |
| Position | Does placement change emphasis or grammatical role? |
Common Mistakes
- Do not translate the Spanish pattern word-for-word from English.
- Check the whole phrase before deciding what a single form means.
- Watch for register: a correct written form can sound too formal in casual speech.
Lookup Tips
- Start with the example closest to your sentence.
- Identify the trigger word or ending before memorizing a rule.
- Save the topic as a focus if you expect to revisit it.